The UK's Online Safety Act, the EU's Digital Services Act and related issues.
In an increasingly digital world, regulation of online content has become a priority to protect individuals, and particularly children, from illegal and harmful content while preserving fundamental freedoms. There is no global consensus on how best to do this, which has led to a developing patchwork of regulation and legislation impacting a wide range of businesses. It's imperative to identify whether your business falls within scope of online safety legislation. Then you'll need to identify how to comply, potentially with similar but often different obligations across multiple pieces of legislation, in an efficient and cost-effective way.
In Europe, illegal and harmful online content is regulated through two key pieces of new legislation: the UK's Online Safety Act and the EU's Digital Services Act. These broad-ranging laws have similar aims but different approaches - in reality, many cross-border businesses will be caught by both.
We understand that navigating the complexities of online safety requirements is likely to be challenging for businesses. Our international team can offer expert legal advice on whether you are in scope, as well as the full range of compliance obligations including helping to determine the extent of your obligations, risk assessment and mitigation, internal processes and governance, judging different types of content and takedown procedures, balancing requirements with fundamental rights and freedoms, technology procurement, drafting commercial and consumer-facing terms and conditions, data privacy laws, intellectual property rights, engaging with regulators, and dealing with disputes and reputational issues.
We have extensive experience advising a broad range of clients - from technology companies to online platforms and service providers - on the online safety concerns that keep them awake at night. We provide practical guidance on how to comply with complex regulations in different jurisdictions and will support you in developing secure and compliant businesses.
The OSA is the UK's approach to regulating online safety. It covers not only illegal user-generated content but specified types of harmful user-generated content, particularly content harmful to children on services likely to be accessed by them. Providers of user-to-user services and search services (as well as pornographic content service providers) will have to comply with a range of risk assessment, mitigation and safety duties. Services designated as Category 1, 2A and 2B (likely to include the most high risk and high reach social media platforms and search engines) will have additional obligations.
The OSA received Royal Assent in October 2023 and the UK government expects that more than 100,000 online providers will be in its scope. Much of the detail around the OSA will be filled in by its regulator, Ofcom, which is currently consulting on draft guidance and codes of practice. While it will take some time for the OSA to become fully operational, the first set of obligations is likely to apply by the end of 2024. Given the complexity of the legislation, in-scope service providers need to get to grips with the legislation, begin assessing whether and to what extent they are impacted, and start putting in place appropriate technical and governance processes.
Minors, platforms and harmful content: the approach of the EU, Germany and France
Nathalie Koch and Julie Dumontet look at Article 28 DSA and at local online safety regulation in Germany and France.
by Nathalie Koch, LL.M. (UC Hastings) and Julie Dumontet
6 of 8 Insights
The applicability of the Online Safety Act to generative AI: Ofcom's position and regulatory uncertainties
Giulia Carloni looks at the impact of the OSA on generative AI with a focus on chatbots.
by Giulia Carloni
5 of 8 Insights
Safety by design – what does this mean in the context of the UK's Online Safety Act?
Giulia Carloni looks at how to comply with OSA obligations to protect children from illegal and harmful online content.
by Giulia Carloni
7 of 8 Insights
The EU's high-stakes bet on taming deepfakes
Gregor Schmid, Caroline Bunz, Jakob Horn and Alexander Schmalenberger look at the EU's efforts to address deepfakes under Article 35 DSA and Article 50 EU AI Act.
by multiple authors
8 of 8 Insights
Built on sand: can AI-generated content claim copyright?
Charlie Barraud and Louise Popple look at issues around ownership of AI-generated content in the UK.
by Louise Popple and Charlie Barraud
4 of 8 Insights
GEMA, Getty and beyond: AI and copyright litigation in the EU and the UK
Gregor Schmid looks at AI and copyright litigation in the EU and UK and introduces our new tracker.
by Dr. Gregor Schmid, LL.M. (Cambridge)
3 of 8 Insights
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Digital Legislation Tracker
To help you stay on top of developments we've built a high-level legislation tracker looking at areas relevant to digital businesses across the EU, UK, Germany, France and the Netherlands.