Grégoire Toulouse

• Interview : « The agent, an independant entrepreneur who is never alone », in Les Echos, 7 June 2022

• Interview : « Omnicanal strategy and franchising », in L’Express, 20 March 2022

• « The Reform of the VBER: distinction between active and passive sales », Article in French, in L’Essentiel du droit de la distribution, Octobre 2021

• Interview : « The franchisor has no obligation to pay commissions on online sales to the franchisee, in Les Echos, 26 November 2020

• « Commercial agents status: overriding mandatory rules or mere domestic public policy rules? », Article in French, L’essentiel du droit de la distribution, May 202

• « Amending the general terms of sale during the course of the business relationship » Article in French, L’essentiel du droit de la distribution, July 2019

• Interview : « Opportunities in emerging markets », published in Franchise et concept in March 2018

• « Pre-contract disclosure: the Paris Court of Appeal provides precisions on the scope of the Doubin law », Article in French, in L’essentiel du droit de la distribution, October 201

• « Commercial Agents’ termination indemnity and fixed term agreements », Article in French, in L’essentiel du droit de la distribution, September 2017

• “Validity of a settlement agreement following the abrupt termination of a well established commercial relationship”,Article in French, published in L’essentiel du droit de la distribution, April 2017

• “Forced continuation of a franchise agreement abusively terminated”, Article in French, in L’essentiel du droit de la distribution, February 2017

• “Reform of Contract Law: what impact on Franchising?”, Article in French, published in Franchise Magazine on 3 May 2016

• Interview: “Franchisees: what happens when the franchisor is taken over?”, in Les Echos de la Franchise on 11 April 2016

• “A new legal framework for non-compete undertakings”, Article in French, in Franchise Magazine on 9 March 2016

• Interview: “Sale of franchisee’s business: the provisions that protect the franchisor” published in Les Echos de la Franchise on 16 March 2015

• Interview: “Partnership between Auchan & Système U: what consequences on the market? ” published in Points de vente on 23 February 2015

• Franchise Agreement: beware of the significant imbalance, Article in French, Franchise Magazine, December 2014

• The risks of commission-agency under license, Article in French, Franchise Magazine, March 2014

• The commission-agent under license, commissionnaire-affilié from a competition law perspective, Article in French, February 2014

• Terms & Conditions of sale: beware of the trap of the legal rate, Article in French, Les Echos Business, June 2013

• International expansion: the key issues, Article in French, Franchise Magazine, February 2013

• Internationalisation of Franchise Networks Article in English, Whichfranchise, November 2012

• Pre-contract disclosure & franchising, Article in French, Lamy Droit des affaires, August 2012

• Pre-contract information: the French Supreme Court adopts an extensive interpretation of the Doubin law Article in French, Jurisclasseur Entreprise & Affaires, April 2010

• First application to commercial agency contracts of the provisions of Article 5-1 b) of EC Regulation of 22 December 2000 concerning jurisdiction Article in French, Les petites affiches, June 2007

• Selling below cost: a semi-reform, Article in French, La Tribune, September 2005

Membre de l’International Franchising Committee de l’International Bar Association (IBA)

Membre du Collège des Experts de la Fédération Française de la Franchise (FFF)

Grégoire Toulouse enseigne le droit de la franchise nationale et internationale aux étudiants du Master 2 de l'Université Paris X (Nanterre).

Grégoire Toulouse intervient régulièrement dans diverses conférences en France et à l'étranger en tant qu'expert en franchise (Cour de cassation en 2012, Conférence organisée par la revue Concurrences en 2013, Conférence organisée par l'International Franchise Association in Chicago  à Chicago en 2015, Washington en 2019).